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CVE-2026-81642Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.

9.1 CRITICALEPSS 0.96%Not in KEVNVD: Analyzed

Overview

Severity

ScoreSeverityVersionVector String
9.1CRITICAL4.0NLnet Labs (CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/U:Red
9.8CRITICAL3.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Details

CVE ID
CVE-2026-81642
Status
Analyzed
Assigner (CNA)
NLnet Labs
Published
Sep 16, 2026
Last modified
2026-09-22 18:59 UTC
Weaknesses
  • CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Sources

Refreshed hourly from the sources above. Last fetched 2026-11-09 10:18 UTC.