CVE-2025-20393Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Remote Command Execution Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device with root privileges. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of HTTP requests by the Spam Quarantine feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.
Overview
Severity
| Score | Severity | Version | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | CRITICAL | 3.1cisco (CNA) | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CISA required action
⚡ Known exploited · remediation due Dec 24, 2025
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Details
- CVE ID
- CVE-2025-20393
- Status
- Analyzed
- Assigner (CNA)
- cisco
- Published
- Dec 17, 2025
- Last modified
- 2026-10-07 19:22 UTC
- Weaknesses
- CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation
Affected Products
As published by the CNA in the CVE record.
CiscoCisco Secure Email18 version ranges
- 14.0.0-698
- 13.5.1-277
- 13.0.0-392
- 14.2.0-620
- 13.0.5-007
- 13.5.4-038
- 14.2.1-020
- 14.3.0-032
- 15.0.0-104
- 15.0.1-030
- 15.5.0-048
- 15.5.1-055
- 15.5.2-018
- 16.0.0-050
- 15.0.3-002
- 16.0.0-054
- 15.5.3-022
- 16.0.1-017
CiscoCisco Secure Email and Web Manager26 version ranges
- 13.6.2-023
- 13.6.2-078
- 13.0.0-249
- 13.0.0-277
- 13.8.1-052
- 13.8.1-068
- 13.8.1-074
- 14.0.0-404
- 12.8.1-002
- 14.1.0-227
- 13.6.1-201
- 14.2.0-203
- 14.2.0-212
- 12.8.1-021
- 13.8.1-108
- 14.2.0-224
- 14.3.0-120
- 15.0.0-334
- 15.5.1-024
- 15.5.1-029
- 15.5.2-005
- 16.0.0-195
- 15.5.3-017
- 16.0.1-010
- 15.0.1-035
- 16.0.2-088